{"id":2752,"date":"2013-04-14T21:47:54","date_gmt":"2013-04-14T18:47:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.koraykey.com\/?p=2752"},"modified":"2013-07-22T17:17:53","modified_gmt":"2013-07-22T14:17:53","slug":"linux-isletim-sistemlerinde-posta-sunucusu-mail-server-yapilandirmasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.koraykey.com\/?p=2752","title":{"rendered":"Linux \u0130\u015fletim Sistemlerinde Posta Sunucusu (Mail Server) Yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"LinuxMail\"<\/a>Bu makalemizde “Linux \u0130\u015fletim Sistemlerinde Posta Sunucusu (Mail Server) Yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131” inceleyece\u011fiz.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kurulum i\u00e7in \u0130\u015fletim Sistemi “CentOS Linux 6.4 64 Bit” posta sunucusu (mail server) yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 olarak “Zimbra Collaboration Suite Open Source 8.0.3 GA Edition” kullanaca\u011f\u0131z. \u0130\u015fletim sistemimizi “CentOS Linux \u0130\u015fletim Sistemi Kurulumu”<\/a> makalemizden yararlanarak kurabilirsiniz. Posta sunucusu olarak kullanaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z “Zimbra Collaboration”<\/a> yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sitesinden indirebiliriz.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. Posta sunucumuzun DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) alanda bir firewall arkas\u0131nda oldu\u011funu varsay\u0131yoruz ve sunucumuzun \u00fczerindeki “Firewall” ve “SELinux” ayarlar\u0131n\u0131 kapat\u0131yoruz. DMZ alanlarda g\u00fcvenlik bir Firewall cihaz\u0131 ile sa\u011flanmas\u0131 herzaman \u00f6nerilen yap\u0131d\u0131r. Bu ayarlarla birlikte “\/etc\/sudoers” dosyam\u0131z\u0131da “ssh” eri\u015fimleri i\u00e7in d\u00fczenliyoruz.
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

# vim \/etc\/selinux\/config<\/span>\r\n-- Dosyas\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131yoruz ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sat\u0131r\u0131 \"disabled\" olarak ayarl\u0131yoruz.<\/span>\r\n\r\nSELINUX=disabled<\/span>\r\n\r\n-- Firewall servisimizi durdurup kapat\u0131yoruz.<\/span>\r\n\r\n# service iptables stop<\/span>\r\n# chkconfig iptables off\r\n\r\n# vim \/etc\/sudoers\r\n-- Dosyam\u0131z\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131p a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sat\u0131rda \"#\" i\u015faretini koyuyoruz.\r\n\r\n#\r\n# Disable \"ssh hostname sudo <cmd>\", because it will show the password in clear.\r\n#\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 You have to run \"ssh -t hostname sudo <cmd>\".\r\n#\r\n#Defaults\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 requiretty\r\n\r\n-- Servisimizi yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131yoruz.\r\n\r\n# service sshd restart\r\nStopping sshd: [\u00a0 OK\u00a0 ]\r\nStarting sshd: [\u00a0 OK\u00a0 ]<\/span><\/pre>\n
2. Sunucumuzda varsay\u0131lan olarak gelen posta servisimiz varsa ve a\u00e7\u0131ksa \u00e7ak\u0131\u015fma olmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in kapat\u0131yoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n
# service postfix stop\r\n# chkconfig postfix off\r\n\r\n# service sendmail stop\r\n# chkconfig sendmail off<\/span><\/pre>\n
3. Kurulum i\u00e7in gerekli i\u015fletim sistemi paketini kuruyoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n
# yum install libtool-ltdl<\/span><\/pre>\n
4. Sunucumuzda “DNS Bind” paketini kuruyoruz.
\n<\/span><\/p>\n
# yum install bind-libs bind bind-utils\r\n<\/span><\/pre>\n
5. DNS Sunucumuz yoksa a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki y\u00f6ntemle sunucumuzda “DNS Server” (DNS Bind) yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131 yap\u0131yoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n
# vim \/etc\/named.conf\r\n-- Dosyas\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sat\u0131rlar\u0131 d\u00fczenliyoruz.\r\nBurada kendi sisteminize g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fkenlerimizi yaz\u0131yoruz.\r\n\r\n<\/span>\/\/ named.conf<\/span>\r\n\/\/<\/span>\r\n\/\/ Provided by Red Hat bind package to configure the ISC BIND named(8) DNS<\/span>\r\n\/\/ server as a caching only nameserver (as a localhost DNS resolver only).<\/span>\r\n\/\/<\/span>\r\n\/\/ See \/usr\/share\/doc\/bind*\/sample\/ for example named configuration files.<\/span>\r\n\/\/<\/span>\r\n\r\noptions {<\/span>\r\n        listen-on port 53 { 127.0.0.1; 192.168.2.120; };<\/span>\r\n        listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };<\/span>\r\n        directory       \"\/var\/named\";<\/span>\r\n        dump-file       \"\/var\/named\/data\/cache_dump.db\";<\/span>\r\n        statistics-file \"\/var\/named\/data\/named_stats.txt\";<\/span>\r\n        memstatistics-file \"\/var\/named\/data\/named_mem_stats.txt\";<\/span>\r\n        allow-query     { any; };<\/span>\r\n        recursion yes;<\/span>\r\n\r\n        dnssec-enable yes;<\/span>\r\n        dnssec-validation yes;<\/span>\r\n        dnssec-lookaside auto;<\/span>\r\n\r\n        \/* Path to ISC DLV key *\/<\/span>\r\n        bindkeys-file \"\/etc\/named.iscdlv.key\";<\/span>\r\n\r\n        forwarders { 78.40.225.138; };<\/span>\r\n};<\/span>\r\n\r\nlogging {<\/span>\r\n        channel default_debug {<\/span>\r\n                file \"data\/named.run\";<\/span>\r\n                severity dynamic;<\/span>\r\n        };<\/span>\r\n};<\/span>\r\n\r\nzone \".\" IN {<\/span>\r\n        type hint;<\/span>\r\n        file \"named.ca\";<\/span>\r\n};<\/span>\r\n\r\nzone \"koraykey.net\" IN {<\/span>\r\n        type master;<\/span>\r\n        file \"koraykey.net.zone\";<\/span>\r\n        allow-update { none; };<\/span>\r\n};<\/span>\r\n\r\nzone \"2.168.192.in-addr.arpa.\" IN {<\/span>\r\n        type master;<\/span>\r\n        file \"2.168.192.in-addr.arpa\";<\/span>\r\n        allow-update { none; };<\/span>\r\n};<\/span><\/pre>\n
7. Yap\u0131land\u0131rm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fumuz “koraykey.net” adresinin bize ait oldu\u011funu onaylamak i\u00e7in gerekli ayarlar\u0131 yap\u0131yoruz. Bunun i\u00e7in\u00a0 forward ve reverse “zone” dosyalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 olu\u015fturuyoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n
-- Zone Dosyalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 olu\u015fturuyoruz.<\/span>\r\n\r\n-- Forward Zone i\u00e7in<\/span>\r\n\r\n# vim \/var\/named\/koraykey.net.zone<\/span>\r\n\r\n$TTL    86400           <\/span>\r\n@               IN SOA  localhost root.localhost (<\/span>\r\n                                        42              ; serial (d. adams)<\/span>\r\n                                        3H              ; refresh<\/span>\r\n                                        15M             ; retry<\/span>\r\n                                        1W              ; expiry<\/span>\r\n                                        1D )            ; minimum<\/span>\r\n\r\n                        IN      NS      localhost<\/span>\r\nlocalhost               IN      A       127.0.0.1<\/span>\r\nkoraykey-ms             IN      A       192.168.2.120<\/span>\r\nwww.koraykey.net        IN      A       192.168.2.120<\/span>\r\nns.koraykey.net         IN      A       192.168.2.120<\/span>\r\nmx.koraykey.net         IN      A       192.168.2.120<\/span>\r\nmail.koraykey.net       IN      CNAME   mx.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n\r\n-- Reverse Zone i\u00e7in<\/span>\r\n\r\n# vim \/var\/named\/2.168.192.in-addr.arpa<\/span>\r\n\r\n$ORIGIN 2.168.192.in-addr.arpa.<\/span>\r\n$TTL 1H<\/span>\r\n@       IN      SOA     koraykey-ms.koraykey.net.     root.koraykey.koraykey.net. (      2<\/span>\r\n                                                3H<\/span>\r\n                                                1H<\/span>\r\n                                                1W<\/span>\r\n                                                1H )<\/span>\r\n2.168.192.in-addr.arpa.         IN NS      koraykey-ms.koraykey.net.<\/span>\r\n120                             IN      PTR     koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n120                             IN      NS      ns.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n120                             IN      PTR     mx.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n120                             IN      PTR     www.koraykey.net<\/span><\/pre>\n
8. Sunucumuzda i\u015flemleri tamamlad\u0131ktan sonra servisimizi ba\u015flat\u0131yoruz ve sunucumuz ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda otomatik a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli yap\u0131land\u0131rmalar\u0131 yap\u0131yoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n
-- Bu a\u015famada sunucumuzda \"securedns\" i\u00e7in rndc.key olu\u015fuyor.\r\nBu i\u015flem biraz zaman alabilir.\r\n\r\n# service named start<\/span>\r\nGenerating \/etc\/rndc.key:[  OK  ]<\/span>\r\nStarting named: [  OK  ]<\/span>\r\n\r\n-- Sunucumuzda servisimizin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131rken otomatik ba\u015flamas\u0131 i\u00e7in\r\ngerekli ayar\u0131 yap\u0131yoruz.\r\n\r\n# chkconfig named on<\/span><\/pre>\n
9. Sunucumuzda DNS yap\u0131land\u0131rmam\u0131z tamamlad\u0131. \u015eimdi isim \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleyecek sunucular\u0131m\u0131z \u00fczerinde \u201c\/etc\/resolv.conf\u201d dosyas\u0131na yap\u0131land\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu sunucumuzun adresini giriyoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n
# vim \/etc\/resolv.conf<\/span>\r\n-- Dosyas\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131p a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki d\u00fczenlemeleri <\/span>yap\u0131yoruz.<\/span>\r\n\r\nsearch koraykey.net<\/span>\r\nnameserver 192.168.2.120<\/span><\/pre>\n
10. Yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fumuz ayarlar\u0131 kontrol ediyoruz ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin oluyoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n
# rndc status<\/span>\r\nversion: 9.8.2rc1-RedHat-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.0.2.el6_4.4<\/span>\r\nCPUs found: 2<\/span>\r\nworker threads: 2<\/span>\r\nnumber of zones: 18<\/span>\r\ndebug level: 0<\/span>\r\nxfers running: 0<\/span>\r\nxfers deferred: 0<\/span>\r\nsoa queries in progress: 0<\/span>\r\nquery logging is OFF<\/span>\r\nrecursive clients: 0\/0\/1000<\/span>\r\ntcp clients: 0\/100<\/span>\r\nserver is up and running<\/span>\r\n\r\n# nslookup mx.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\nServer:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 192.168.2.120<\/span>\r\nAddress:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 192.168.2.120#53<\/span>\r\n\r\nName:\u00a0\u00a0 mx.koraykey.net.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\nAddress: 192.168.2.120<\/span>\r\n\r\n# nslookup www.google.com<\/span>\r\nServer:         192.168.2.120<\/span>\r\nAddress:        192.168.2.120#53<\/span>\r\n\r\nNon-authoritative answer:<\/span>\r\nName:   www.google.com<\/span>\r\nAddress: 173.194.44.20<\/span>\r\nName:   www.google.com<\/span>\r\nAddress: 173.194.44.16<\/span>\r\nName:   www.google.com<\/span>\r\nAddress: 173.194.44.17<\/span>\r\nName:   www.google.com<\/span>\r\nAddress: 173.194.44.18<\/span>\r\nName:   www.google.com<\/span>\r\nAddress: 173.194.44.19<\/span><\/pre>\n
11. Sunucumuzda yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ayarlar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan art\u0131k Posta Sunucusu (Mail Server) kurulumuna ge\u00e7ebiliriz. \u00d6ncelikle indirmi\u015f oldu\u011fumuz “Zimbra Collaboration”<\/a> yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sunucumuzda olu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir dizin alt\u0131na ftp yada ba\u015fka bir y\u00f6ntem ile at\u0131yoruz. E\u011fer sunucumuzda ftp server \u00f6zelli\u011fi aktif edilmemi\u015fse \u201cLinux \u0130\u015fletim Sistemlerinde HTTP ve FTP Server Yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131\u201d<\/a> makalemizden faydalanarak gerekli ayarlar\u0131 yapabiliriz.<\/span><\/p>\n
-- \u00d6ncelikle kurulum dosyam\u0131z\u0131 koyabilmek i\u00e7in dizinimizi yarat\u0131yoruz.<\/span>\r\n# mkdir -p \/u01\/mail\/zimbra<\/span>\r\n\r\n-- FTP veya ba\u015fka bir y\u00f6ntem ile atm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fumuz dosyam\u0131z\u0131 kontrol ediyoruz.<\/span>\r\n\r\n# cd \/u01\/mail\/zimbra<\/span>\r\n# ls<\/span>\r\nzcs-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64.20130305090204.tgz<\/span>\r\n\r\n-- Dosyam\u0131zda gerekli izinleri veriyoruz.<\/span>\r\n\r\n# chmod 775 *<\/span>\r\n\r\n-- Dosyam\u0131z\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131yoruz.<\/span>\r\n\r\n# tar -xvf zcs-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64.20130305090204.tgz<\/span><\/pre>\n
12. Posta Sunucusu (Mail Server) yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kuruluma ba\u015fl\u0131yoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n
# cd \/u01\/mail\/zimbra\/zcs-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64.20130305090204<\/span>\r\n# .\/install.sh<\/span><\/pre>\n
13. Kurulumumuzun bundan sonraki a\u015famalar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ekran \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar\u0131ndan takip edebilirsiniz. Kurulum a\u015famas\u0131nda verilen yan\u0131tlar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi vermeliyiz.<\/span><\/p>\n
Operations logged to \/tmp\/install.log.4278<\/span>\r\nChecking for existing installation...<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-ldap...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-logger...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-mta...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-snmp...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-store...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-apache...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-spell...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-convertd...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-memcached...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-proxy...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-archiving...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-cluster...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-core...NOT FOUND<\/span>\r\n\r\nPLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE SOFTWARE.<\/span>\r\nZIMBRA, INC. (\"ZIMBRA\") WILL ONLY LICENSE THIS SOFTWARE TO YOU IF YOU<\/span>\r\nFIRST ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. BY DOWNLOADING OR INSTALLING<\/span>\r\nTHE SOFTWARE, OR USING THE PRODUCT, YOU ARE CONSENTING TO BE BOUND BY<\/span>\r\nTHIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THIS<\/span>\r\nAGREEMENT, THEN DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL OR USE THE PRODUCT.<\/span>\r\n\r\nLicense Terms for the Zimbra Collaboration Suite:<\/span>\r\n  http:\/\/www.zimbra.com\/license\/zimbra_public_eula_2.1.html<\/span>\r\n\r\nDo you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] y<\/span>\r\n\r\nDo you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] y<\/span>\r\n\r\nChecking for prerequisites...<\/span>\r\n     FOUND: NPTL<\/span>\r\n     FOUND: nc-1.84-22<\/span>\r\n     FOUND: sudo-1.8.6p3-7<\/span>\r\n     FOUND: libidn-1.18-2<\/span>\r\n     FOUND: gmp-4.3.1-7<\/span>\r\n     FOUND: \/usr\/lib64\/libstdc++.so.6<\/span>\r\n\r\nChecking for suggested prerequisites...<\/span>\r\n     FOUND: perl-5.10.1<\/span>\r\n     FOUND: sysstat<\/span>\r\n     FOUND: sqlite<\/span>\r\nPrerequisite check complete.<\/span>\r\n\r\nChecking for installable packages<\/span>\r\n\r\nFound zimbra-core<\/span>\r\nFound zimbra-ldap<\/span>\r\nFound zimbra-logger<\/span>\r\nFound zimbra-mta<\/span>\r\nFound zimbra-snmp<\/span>\r\nFound zimbra-store<\/span>\r\nFound zimbra-apache<\/span>\r\nFound zimbra-spell<\/span>\r\nFound zimbra-memcached<\/span>\r\nFound zimbra-proxy<\/span>\r\n\r\nSelect the packages to install<\/span>\r\n\r\nInstall zimbra-ldap [Y] y   <\/span>\r\n\r\nInstall zimbra-logger [Y] y<\/span>\r\n\r\nInstall zimbra-mta [Y] y<\/span>\r\n\r\nInstall zimbra-snmp [Y] y<\/span>\r\n\r\nInstall zimbra-store [Y] y<\/span>\r\n\r\nInstall zimbra-apache [Y] y<\/span>\r\n\r\nInstall zimbra-spell [Y] y<\/span>\r\n\r\nInstall zimbra-memcached [N] y<\/span>\r\n\r\nInstall zimbra-proxy [N] y<\/span>\r\nChecking required space for zimbra-core<\/span>\r\nChecking space for zimbra-store<\/span>\r\n\r\nInstalling:<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-core<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-ldap<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-logger<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-mta<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-snmp<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-store<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-apache<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-spell<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-memcached<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-proxy<\/span>\r\n\r\nThe system will be modified.  Continue? [N] y<\/span>\r\n\r\nRemoving \/opt\/zimbra<\/span>\r\nRemoving zimbra crontab entry...done.<\/span>\r\nCleaning up zimbra init scripts...done.<\/span>\r\nCleaning up \/etc\/ld.so.conf...done.<\/span>\r\nCleaning up \/etc\/prelink.conf...done.<\/span>\r\nCleaning up \/etc\/security\/limits.conf...done.<\/span>\r\n\r\nFinished removing Zimbra Collaboration Server.<\/span>\r\n\r\nInstalling packages<\/span>\r\n\r\n    zimbra-core......zimbra-core-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64-20130305090204.x86_64.rpm...done<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-ldap......zimbra-ldap-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64-20130305090204.x86_64.rpm...done<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-logger......zimbra-logger-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64-20130305090204.x86_64.rpm...done<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-mta......zimbra-mta-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64-20130305090204.x86_64.rpm...done<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-snmp......zimbra-snmp-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64-20130305090204.x86_64.rpm...done<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-store......zimbra-store-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64-20130305090204.x86_64.rpm...done<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-apache......zimbra-apache-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64-20130305090204.x86_64.rpm...done<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-spell......zimbra-spell-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64-20130305090204.x86_64.rpm...done<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-memcached......zimbra-memcached-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64-20130305090204.x86_64.rpm...done<\/span>\r\n    zimbra-proxy......zimbra-proxy-8.0.3_GA_5664.RHEL6_64-20130305090204.x86_64.rpm...done<\/span>\r\nOperations logged to \/tmp\/zmsetup.04142013-214721.log<\/span>\r\nInstalling LDAP configuration database...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting defaults...<\/span>\r\n\r\nChecking for port conflicts<\/span>\r\n\r\nMain menu<\/span>\r\n\r\n   1) Common Configuration:                                                  <\/span>\r\n   2) zimbra-ldap:                             Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   3) zimbra-store:                            Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n        +Create Admin User:                    yes                           <\/span>\r\n        +Admin user to create:                 admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n******* +Admin Password                        UNSET                         <\/span>\r\n        +Anti-virus quarantine user:           virus-quarantine.yb6xb8ok1@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n        +Enable automated spam training:       yes                           <\/span>\r\n        +Spam training user:                   spam.8iyqqcqpvi@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n        +Non-spam(Ham) training user:          ham.sbk7prgz@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n        +SMTP host:                            koraykey-ms.koraykey.net      <\/span>\r\n        +Web server HTTP port:                 80                            <\/span>\r\n        +Web server HTTPS port:                443                           <\/span>\r\n        +Web server mode:                      https                         <\/span>\r\n        +IMAP server port:                     7143                          <\/span>\r\n        +IMAP server SSL port:                 7993                          <\/span>\r\n        +POP server port:                      7110                          <\/span>\r\n        +POP server SSL port:                  7995                          <\/span>\r\n        +Use spell check server:               yes                           <\/span>\r\n        +Spell server URL:                     http:\/\/koraykey-ms.koraykey.net:7780\/aspell.php<\/span>\r\n        +Enable version update checks:         TRUE                          <\/span>\r\n        +Enable version update notifications:  TRUE                          <\/span>\r\n        +Version update notification email:    admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n        +Version update source email:          admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n\r\n   4) zimbra-mta:                              Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   5) zimbra-snmp:                             Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   6) zimbra-logger:                           Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   7) zimbra-spell:                            Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   8) zimbra-proxy:                            Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   9) Enable VMware HA:                        no                            <\/span>\r\n  10) Default Class of Service Configuration:                                <\/span>\r\n   r) Start servers after configuration        yes                           <\/span>\r\n   s) Save config to file                                                    <\/span>\r\n   x) Expand menu                                                            <\/span>\r\n   q) Quit                                    <\/span>\r\n\r\nAddress unconfigured (**) items  (? - help) 3<\/span>\r\n\r\nStore configuration<\/span>\r\n\r\n   1) Status:                                  Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   2) Create Admin User:                       yes                           <\/span>\r\n   3) Admin user to create:                    admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n** 4) Admin Password                           UNSET                         <\/span>\r\n   5) Anti-virus quarantine user:              virus-quarantine.yb6xb8ok1@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n   6) Enable automated spam training:          yes                           <\/span>\r\n   7) Spam training user:                      spam.8iyqqcqpvi@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n   8) Non-spam(Ham) training user:             ham.sbk7prgz@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n   9) SMTP host:                               koraykey-ms.koraykey.net      <\/span>\r\n  10) Web server HTTP port:                    80                            <\/span>\r\n  11) Web server HTTPS port:                   443                           <\/span>\r\n  12) Web server mode:                         https                         <\/span>\r\n  13) IMAP server port:                        7143                          <\/span>\r\n  14) IMAP server SSL port:                    7993                          <\/span>\r\n  15) POP server port:                         7110                          <\/span>\r\n  16) POP server SSL port:                     7995                          <\/span>\r\n  17) Use spell check server:                  yes                           <\/span>\r\n  18) Spell server URL:                        http:\/\/koraykey-ms.koraykey.net:7780\/aspell.php<\/span>\r\n  19) Enable version update checks:            TRUE                          <\/span>\r\n  20) Enable version update notifications:     TRUE                          <\/span>\r\n  21) Version update notification email:       admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n  22) Version update source email:             admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n\r\nSelect, or 'r' for previous menu [r] 4<\/span>\r\n\r\nPassword for admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net (min 6 characters): [QwK5cGjTMf] parolamiz<\/span>\r\n\r\nStore configuration<\/span>\r\n\r\n   1) Status:                                  Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   2) Create Admin User:                       yes                           <\/span>\r\n   3) Admin user to create:                    admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n   4) Admin Password                           set                           <\/span>\r\n   5) Anti-virus quarantine user:              virus-quarantine.yb6xb8ok1@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n   6) Enable automated spam training:          yes                           <\/span>\r\n   7) Spam training user:                      spam.8iyqqcqpvi@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n   8) Non-spam(Ham) training user:             ham.sbk7prgz@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n   9) SMTP host:                               koraykey-ms.koraykey.net      <\/span>\r\n  10) Web server HTTP port:                    80                            <\/span>\r\n  11) Web server HTTPS port:                   443                           <\/span>\r\n  12) Web server mode:                         https                         <\/span>\r\n  13) IMAP server port:                        7143                          <\/span>\r\n  14) IMAP server SSL port:                    7993                          <\/span>\r\n  15) POP server port:                         7110                          <\/span>\r\n  16) POP server SSL port:                     7995                          <\/span>\r\n  17) Use spell check server:                  yes                           <\/span>\r\n  18) Spell server URL:                        http:\/\/koraykey-ms.koraykey.net:7780\/aspell.php<\/span>\r\n  19) Enable version update checks:            TRUE                          <\/span>\r\n  20) Enable version update notifications:     TRUE                          <\/span>\r\n  21) Version update notification email:       admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n  22) Version update source email:             admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n\r\nSelect, or 'r' for previous menu [r] r<\/span>\r\n\r\nMain menu<\/span>\r\n\r\n   1) Common Configuration:                                                  <\/span>\r\n   2) zimbra-ldap:                             Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   3) zimbra-store:                            Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   4) zimbra-mta:                              Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   5) zimbra-snmp:                             Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   6) zimbra-logger:                           Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   7) zimbra-spell:                            Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   8) zimbra-proxy:                            Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   9) Enable VMware HA:                        no                            <\/span>\r\n  10) Default Class of Service Configuration:                                <\/span>\r\n   r) Start servers after configuration        yes                           <\/span>\r\n   s) Save config to file                                                    <\/span>\r\n   x) Expand menu                                                            <\/span>\r\n   q) Quit                                    <\/span>\r\n\r\n*** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE - press 'a' to apply<\/span>\r\nSelect from menu, or press 'a' to apply config (? - help) s<\/span>\r\n\r\nSave config in file: [\/opt\/zimbra\/config.17528] <\/span>\r\nSaving config in \/opt\/zimbra\/config.17528...done.<\/span>\r\n\r\nMain menu<\/span>\r\n\r\n   1) Common Configuration:                                                  <\/span>\r\n   2) zimbra-ldap:                             Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   3) zimbra-store:                            Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   4) zimbra-mta:                              Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   5) zimbra-snmp:                             Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   6) zimbra-logger:                           Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   7) zimbra-spell:                            Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   8) zimbra-proxy:                            Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   9) Enable VMware HA:                        no                            <\/span>\r\n  10) Default Class of Service Configuration:                                <\/span>\r\n   r) Start servers after configuration        yes                           <\/span>\r\n   s) Save config to file                                                    <\/span>\r\n   x) Expand menu                                                            <\/span>\r\n   q) Quit                                    <\/span>\r\n\r\n*** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE - press 'a' to apply<\/span>\r\nSelect from menu, or press 'a' to apply config (? - help) s<\/span>\r\n\r\nSave config in file: [\/opt\/zimbra\/config.17528] <\/span>\r\nSaving config in \/opt\/zimbra\/config.17528...done.<\/span>\r\n\r\nMain menu<\/span>\r\n\r\n   1) Common Configuration:                                                  <\/span>\r\n   2) zimbra-ldap:                             Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   3) zimbra-store:                            Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   4) zimbra-mta:                              Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   5) zimbra-snmp:                             Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   6) zimbra-logger:                           Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   7) zimbra-spell:                            Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   8) zimbra-proxy:                            Enabled                       <\/span>\r\n   9) Enable VMware HA:                        no                            <\/span>\r\n  10) Default Class of Service Configuration:                                <\/span>\r\n   r) Start servers after configuration        yes                           <\/span>\r\n   s) Save config to file                                                    <\/span>\r\n   x) Expand menu                                                            <\/span>\r\n   q) Quit                                    <\/span>\r\n\r\n*** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE - press 'a' to apply<\/span>\r\nSelect from menu, or press 'a' to apply config (? - help) a<\/span>\r\nSave configuration data to a file? [Yes] <\/span>\r\nSave config in file: [\/opt\/zimbra\/config.17528] <\/span>\r\nSaving config in \/opt\/zimbra\/config.17528...done.<\/span>\r\nThe system will be modified - continue? [No] y  <\/span>\r\nOperations logged to \/tmp\/zmsetup.04142013-214721.log<\/span>\r\nSetting local config values...done.<\/span>\r\nInitializing core config...Setting up CA...done.<\/span>\r\nDeploying CA to \/opt\/zimbra\/conf\/ca ...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating SSL zimbra-store certificate...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating new zimbra-ldap SSL certificate...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating new zimbra-mta SSL certificate...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating new zimbra-proxy SSL certificate...done.<\/span>\r\nInstalling mailboxd SSL certificates...done.<\/span>\r\nInstalling MTA SSL certificates...done.<\/span>\r\nInstalling LDAP SSL certificate...done.<\/span>\r\nInstalling Proxy SSL certificate...done.<\/span>\r\nInitializing ldap...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting replication password...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting Postfix password...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting amavis password...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting nginx password...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating server entry for koraykey-ms.koraykey.net...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting Zimbra IP Mode...done.<\/span>\r\nSaving CA in ldap ...done.<\/span>\r\nSaving SSL Certificate in ldap ...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting spell check URL...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting service ports on koraykey-ms.koraykey.net...done.<\/span>\r\nAdding koraykey-ms.koraykey.net to zimbraMailHostPool in default COS...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting zimbraFeatureTasksEnabled=TRUE...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting zimbraFeatureBriefcasesEnabled=FALSE...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting MTA auth host...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting TimeZone Preference...done.<\/span>\r\nInitializing mta config...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting services on koraykey-ms.koraykey.net...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating domain koraykey-ms.koraykey.net...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting default domain name...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating domain koraykey-ms.koraykey.net...already exists.<\/span>\r\nCreating admin account admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating root alias...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating postmaster alias...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating user spam.8iyqqcqpvi@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating user ham.sbk7prgz@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating user virus-quarantine.yb6xb8ok1@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting spam training and Anti-virus quarantine accounts...done.<\/span>\r\nInitializing store sql database...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting zimbraSmtpHostname for koraykey-ms.koraykey.net...done.<\/span>\r\nConfiguring SNMP...done.<\/span>\r\nSetting up syslog.conf...done.<\/span>\r\nStarting servers...done.<\/span>\r\nInstalling common zimlets...<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_clientuploader...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_date...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_bulkprovision...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_attachmail...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_phone...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_adminversioncheck...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_attachcontacts...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_proxy_config...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_ymemoticons...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_url...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_cert_manager...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_srchhighlighter...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_tooltip...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_email...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_viewmail...done.<\/span>\r\n        com_zimbra_webex...done.<\/span>\r\nFinished installing common zimlets.<\/span>\r\nRestarting mailboxd...done.<\/span>\r\nCreating galsync account for default domain...done.<\/span>\r\n\r\nYou have the option of notifying Zimbra of your installation.<\/span>\r\nThis helps us to track the uptake of the Zimbra Collaboration Server.<\/span>\r\nThe only information that will be transmitted is:<\/span>\r\n        The VERSION of zcs installed (8.0.3_GA_5664_RHEL6_64)<\/span>\r\n        The ADMIN EMAIL ADDRESS created (admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net)<\/span>\r\n\r\nNotify Zimbra of your installation? [Yes] <\/span>\r\nNotifying Zimbra of installation via <\/span>\r\n\r\nSetting up zimbra crontab...done.<\/span>\r\n\r\nMoving \/tmp\/zmsetup.04142013-214721.log to \/opt\/zimbra\/log<\/span>\r\n\r\nConfiguration complete - press return to exit <\/span><\/pre>\n
14. Kurulum sonras\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6rnek ba\u011flant\u0131dan sunucumuzun y\u00f6netim konsoluna eri\u015febiliriz.<\/span><\/p>\n
https:\/\/koraykey-ms.koraykey.net:7071\r\n\r\nKullan\u0131c\u0131 Ad\u0131 : admin@koraykey-ms.koraykey.net\r\nParola        : parolamiz\r\n<\/span><\/pre>\n
15. Oturum a\u00e7ma ekran\u0131nda kullan\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131 ve parolam\u0131z\u0131 giriyoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n
\"LnxMail_1\"<\/a><\/p>\n
16. A\u00e7\u0131lan ekranda y\u00f6netim konsolumuz geliyor. Burada ayarlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 yapmaya ba\u015flayabiliriz.<\/span><\/p>\n
\"LnxMail_2\"<\/a><\/p>\n
17. Sunucu servislerimizi g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleyebiliriz. Servislerimizin tamam\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r durumdad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n
\"LnxMail_3\"<\/a><\/p>\n
18. Y\u00f6netim konsolumuzda “Y\u00f6net>Hesaplar” b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 yaratabiliriz.<\/span><\/p>\n
\"LnxMail_4\"<\/a><\/p>\n
19. Kullan\u0131c\u0131 bilgilerimizi girerek posta kullan\u0131c\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 yarat\u0131yoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n
\"LnxMail_5\"<\/a><\/p>\n
20. Y\u00f6netim konsolumuzda “Yap\u0131land\u0131r>Etki Alanlar\u0131” yolunu izleyip etki alan\u0131m\u0131z \u00fczerinde sa\u011f t\u0131klayarak “Kimlik Do\u011frulamay\u0131 Yap\u0131land\u0131r” se\u00e7ene\u011finde ortam\u0131m\u0131zda bir “Active Directory Servisi” varsa kimliklerimizi buradan do\u011frulayabiliriz. Bu \u015fekilde tek kullan\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131 ve parola ile t\u00fcm kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z etki alan\u0131na ve posta hesaplar\u0131na eri\u015febilirler.<\/span><\/p>\n
\"LnxMail_6\"<\/a><\/p>\n
21. Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z web aray\u00fcz\u00fcnden sistemimize eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6rnek ba\u011flant\u0131y\u0131 kullanarak postalar\u0131na eri\u015febilirler.<\/span><\/p>\n
https:\/\/koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/mail.koraykey.net<\/span><\/pre>\n
\"LnxMail_7\"<\/a><\/p>\n
22. Sunucumuz yeniden ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda servislerimiz otomatik ba\u015flayacak \u015fekildedir. A\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra servislerimizi kontrol edebiliriz.<\/span><\/p>\n
# service zimbra status<\/span>\r\nHost koraykey-ms.koraykey.net<\/span>\r\n        antispam                Running<\/span>\r\n        antivirus               Running<\/span>\r\n        ldap                    Running<\/span>\r\n        logger                  Running<\/span>\r\n        mailbox                 Running<\/span>\r\n        memcached               Running<\/span>\r\n        mta                     Running<\/span>\r\n        proxy                   Running<\/span>\r\n        snmp                    Running<\/span>\r\n        spell                   Running<\/span>\r\n        stats                   Running<\/span>\r\n        zmconfigd               Running<\/span><\/pre>\n
23. Sunucumuzu yap\u0131land\u0131rmak i\u00e7in “Zimbra Support”<\/a> sitesinden yard\u0131m alabilir. Di\u011fer ayarlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131da yapabiliriz.<\/span><\/p>\n
Bu makalemizde “Linux \u0130\u015fletim Sistemlerinde Posta Sunucusu (Mail Server) Yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131” inceledik. Zimbra posta sunucu yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ile yap\u0131land\u0131rmam\u0131z\u0131 tamamlad\u0131k. Zimbra Linux i\u015fletim sistemlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan di\u011fer posta sunucular\u0131na g\u00f6re epey becerikli bir posta sunucusudur. \u0130\u00e7eri\u011finde “Microsoft Outlook”, “Lotus” vb. sunucularla entegrasyon takvim payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 gibi becerileri vard\u0131r. Burada uygulanan ad\u0131mlar \u201cCentOS Linux 6.4\u2033 i\u015fletim sistemi \u00fczerinde test edilmi\u015ftir. Di\u011fer Redhat t\u00fcrevi Linux da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mlar\u0131ylada uyumludur.<\/span><\/p>\n
Bir sonraki makalemizde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek dile\u011fiyle\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bu makalemizde “Linux \u0130\u015fletim Sistemlerinde Posta Sunucusu (Mail Server) Yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131” inceleyece\u011fiz. Kurulum i\u00e7in \u0130\u015fletim Sistemi “CentOS Linux 6.4 64 Bit” posta sunucusu (mail server) yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 olarak “Zimbra Collaboration Suite Open Source 8.0.3 GA Edition” kullanaca\u011f\u0131z. \u0130\u015fletim sistemimizi “CentOS Linux \u0130\u015fletim … Okumaya devam et →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[240,21,290,20,19,239,242,516,241,243],"class_list":["post-2752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-unix-linux","tag-centos-mail-server-kurulumu","tag-h-koray-gunduz","tag-halil-koray-gunduz","tag-koray-gunduz","tag-koraykey","tag-linux-mail-server-kurulumu","tag-linux-zimbra-kurulumu","tag-mail-server-kurulumu","tag-redhat-mail-server-kurulumu","tag-zimbra-kurulumu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.koraykey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2752","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.koraykey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.koraykey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.koraykey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.koraykey.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2752"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.koraykey.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2752\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.koraykey.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2752"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.koraykey.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2752"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.koraykey.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2752"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}